Wednesday, April 20, 2011

New media: China's military power on its neighbors to resolve territorial disputes strong early as possible

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South China Sea Fleet vessels (data plan)

Singapore's "Lianhe Zaobao," April 18, entitled "Peaceful settlement of disputes as early as possible," the article, the following main elements:

In recent years, China's comprehensive national strength in the economy driven by a strong, more strong. As one of China's powerful military ruler, but also with the deepening of China's modernization process and gradually increased. F-20 stealth fighter jets to take off, "Kuznetsov" aircraft carrier in the fully equipped, is the construction of China's rapid naval air specific instructions.

In the "China threat theory" long-term effect of rendering, rapid expansion of Chinese military power will inevitably cause some concern and anxiety in neighboring countries, especially with China, territory, territorial disputes, countries such as India, Japan and some Southeast Asian countries. 2010-2011 annual report on the Indian Defense Ministry said, "India aware of and concerned about the changing military situation in China on the neighbors and the wider impact of the surrounding area"; Japan last December decided to close the military resources of Russia from the north region close to the southwestern island transfer in China, U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates expressed support; the Russian Far East is key to deploy warships and missiles to counter China's growing military strength.

15, Chinese President Hu Jintao at the opening ceremony of the Boao Forum for Asia, openly declared that China will continue to seek a peaceful settlement of disputes with neighboring countries, which if not eliminated, but at least those who can reduce the rise of China all-round profoundly wary of the country or region unease.

Admittedly, since 1949, China and some neighboring countries have indeed occurred in local wars triggered by border disputes, such as the 1962 Sino-Indian border war, the Soviet Union in 1969 Treasure Island War, and Vietnam in 1974, Sea Battle, 1979 year border war in Vietnam, but China in the last century since the 80's more and more attention from the economic construction as the center of the basic national policy, China began to peace negotiations rather than armed conflict, ways, and seeking a territorial, territorial sovereignty dispute neighbors to resolve disputes.

Look at the land border disputes. China is the world's longest land border and in neighboring countries with the largest, most complex boundary conditions is one of the countries. The total length of more than 22,000 km land border, respectively, with North Korea, India, Vietnam, Russia borders 14 countries. China is through peaceful negotiations, with 14 of the 12 contiguous States (except India and Bhutan) has signed border treaties or agreements, land border demarcation of the border about the total length of China 9006. China and India, Bhutan border talks have been ongoing, although it can not determine when to negotiate successfully, but the Sino-Indian border dispute broke out again in order to the armed conflict is unlikely.
China's sovereignty over the land dispute with neighboring countries seem to have not a problem. The main problem now is with neighboring ocean territory, territorial waters and maritime rights and interests, specifically between China and Japan, "East Sea" and China and some Southeast Asia countries, "the South China Sea issue."

Relative to the "East China Sea issue," China and Southeast Asian countries involved in the "South China Sea," more complex face of it, but it is not true, after all, China and ASEAN have signed in 2002, "South China Sea, the parties Declaration on the Conduct ", the parties pledged to" through friendly consultations and negotiations, the South China Sea by peaceful means to resolve the dispute. " Albeit limited, but the parties already have at least a peaceful settlement of disputes by force rather than consensus, and form a file, only active diplomatic efforts in the future, the spirit of the document into a workable, legally binding effect bilateral or multilateral agreement or treaty can be.

Except in cases of foreign aggression or breach of Taiwan independence, China's fundamental interests of the class of a major event, or need a peaceful environment to continue to develop the economy of China is not easily use force, because war does not benefit China's economic development. Therefore, the reason to believe that China wants a peaceful settlement of disputes with neighboring countries, the truth.

One thing I am afraid that countries in the region must pay attention, that even today in East Asia, China, becoming more and more high, a pre-industrial revolution as the dominant power in Asia, as China is emerging, and increasingly strong national will must be will implement the diplomatic discourse in China, including the peaceful settlement of disputes with its neighbors range of views and ideas. To this end, the dispute with China, countries or regions to negotiate with China as soon as possible to settle disputes, to the greatest extent interests.

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